AAU Logo Association of African Universities  
Association des Universités Africaines  
Arabic Text 
 In Collaboration with 
University of Dar es Salaam University of Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania 
Present
 
 COREVIP '99
Arusha, Tanzania -  February 1-4, 1999
Conference of Rectors, Vice Chancellors and Presidents  of African Universities 
 
VOLUME ONE
THE PROCEEDINGS
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 
 

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS   
 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS  
 

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY   
 

PART ONE :OPENING FORMALITIES 
 

PART TWO: KEYNOTE ADDRESS 
  PART THREE: CONFERENCE REPORTS 
   

PART FOUR: BUSINESS MEETING 
 

PART FIVE: CONFERENCE SUB-THEMES  PART SIX: GROUP DISCUSSIONS/PRESENTATIONS AND THE PLENARY SESSION  PART SEVEN: GENERAL CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS  PART EIGHT: CLOSING FORMALITIES  

COREVIP '99 PAPERS


LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
 

AAU  -   Association of African Universities 

ACP  -   Africa, Carribean and Pacific 

ANSTI   -  African Network of Science and Technology Institutions 

COREVIP  -  Conference of Rectors Vice Chancellors and Presidents of African Universities 

DATAD  -  Database on Thesis and Dissertations 

FAWE -  Forum of African Women Educationalists 

H.E. -  His Excellency 

ICT  -  Information and Communication Technology 

NEDA  -  The Netherlands Cultural Cooperation, Education and Research Department 

NORAD -  Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation 

OAU -  Organisation of African Unity 

SADDC -  Southern African Economic Development Cooperation 

SIDA/SAREC  - Swedish International Development Agency of Research Cooperation 

UDSM  -  University of Dar es Salaam 

UNECA -   United Nations Economic Commission on Africa 

UNESCO  -   The United Nations Education, Scientific and Cultural Organisation 

URT  - United Republic of Tanzania 

VC  - Vice Chancellor 
 
 
 
 


ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 
 

In the course of the organization of the COREVIP'99, many institutions, organizations and individuals generously supported the conference. We would particularly like to mention the following for their support: 
 

    · The Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation-NORAD 
    · The Swedish International Development Agency, SIDA/Department of Research Cooperation, SAREC 
    · The Netherlands Cultural Cooperation Education and Research Department, NEDA 
    · The Carnegie Corporation of New York 
    · The Organization of African Unity, OAU 
    · The United Nations Agency for Science and Culture, UNESCO/Africa Bureau, BREDA 
   The Government of the United Republic of Tanzania and the University of Dar es Salaam provided logistic, organizational and financial support. We appreciate very much the presence of HE Mr. Benjamin Mkapa, the President of the United Republic of Tanzania, who officiated the opening ceremony of Corevip'99; Tanzania's Minister for Science, Technology and Higher Education, Hon. Dr. P. Ng'wandu, who formally closed the conference, and the Arusha regional authorities, particularly the Regional Commissioner, Mr. Daniel ole Njoolay, for their hospitality and support. 
 

The African Network of Science and Technology Institutions, ANSTI, and the Project for Information Access and Connectivity, PIAC, contributed in the organization of a parallel workshop and a plenary session. 
 

The Keynote Speaker and the speakers to the sub-themes contributed their knowledge and experience by producing and presenting to the conference the main working papers. 
 

To all institutions and individual persons mentioned and not mentioned above, and on behalf of the entire AAU membership, we wish to register our profound gratitude for their support. 
 


EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
 

The Conference of the Rectors, Vice Chancellors and Presidents of African Universities, COREVIP'99, was held in Arusha, Tanzania from 1st to 4th February 1999. A total of 204 delegates from 39 countries, took part in this conference which was formally opened by HE Mr. Benjamin William Mkapa, the President of the United Republic of Tanzania. The main thrust of the President's opening speech was that a new partnership must be forged between African Governments and African Universities in the coming century. The speech insisted that new and more stringent strategies were needed for managing African Universities. Furthermore, the President emphasized the crucial role of capacity building, self-reliance, quality improvement and high standards of performance as African universities enter the 21st century. 
 

The Keynote Address delivered by Dr. Lalla Ben-Barka, Deputy Executive Secretary, UNECA, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, charged that at the dawn of the new millennium it is appropriate and timely for Africans to consider the challenges and future of their universities in terms of quality and quantity; challenges which go side by side with issues of capacity building, including internal management capacity. The address emphasized that it was important to have a holistic approach to the problem of the revitalisation of the African universities. 
 

The address was followed by a session on the presentation of the main reports. Report one on the World Conference on Higher Education was presented by Prof. Lydia Makhubu, the Vice Chancellor of the University of Swaziland. Besides advocating the need to "step up contribution in the promotion of peace", it was reported too that the conference had discussed the framework for regional collaboration, quality and quantity matters in education, the problem of female students from underprivileged rural communities, methods of teaching and learning; and funding and resources in African universities. 
 

The second report was presented by Dr. Florence Nyamu, Programme Manager, FAWE. The report dealt with Issues and Concerns Related to Access, Quality and Relevance vis a vis the position of women in African universities. The presentation singled out the question of gender equity, after which it tackled the issue of women positions in university administration and management, charging that the pathetic situation of gender imbalance in this regard needs to be redressed. Finally, the presentation gave an elaborate list of FAWE's programme for tertiary education which include policy and research-based activities, capacity building activities and supporting networking with like-minded organizations. The presentation underlined the need to revamp research capacities and to link research, policy and practice. 
 

Delivered by the AAU Secretary General as a biannual report covering the January 1997-December 1998 period, the next report was AAU Mid Term Report on the Implementation of the Core Programme. The presentation gave details of the 1997-2000 Core Programme of the AAU, spelling out the implementation of the programme which mainly dealt with four areas, viz.:Leadership and Management, The role of the University in the Education Sector, The Quality of Training and Research, and Gender Sensitization. Regarding gender sensitization, for example, the conference was informed that there is an AAU programme known as "Chairs for women in science and technology" whose aim was to strengthen the participation of women and girls in science and technology in Africa. 
 

A major part of the presentation was on the vision of the future of the AAU. The thrust of the presentation here was that the delegates should rethink the AAU and see how we can restate its mission and vision in the context of the 21st century. Here, issues of membership, partnerships, over dependency on donor funds, the form/structure and mode of functioning, and the guiding philosophy of AAU in the wake of the next millennium, were highlighted. 
 

Next followed the Report on Database on Thesis and Dissertations (DATAD) presented by Ms. Lisbeth Levy, Consultant, Ford Foundation and Rockefeller Foundation & Mrs. Mary Materu-Behitsa from the University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Basically, the presenters rationalised the concept of DATAD showing how important it is to African scholarship. They listed the underlying principles indicating how there is a critical need to get research on and by Africans into the global knowledge pool. In this, the presenters submitted that DATAD could play a very crucial role. 
 

The presentation of the special reports was followed by a consideration of different conference sub-themes which insisted on the need for regional cooperation in graduate training and research, the necessity of using Information Communication Technology (ICT) in teaching and research activities in African universities; and the importance of considering issues of access, quality and resource management when deliberating on the position of African universities in the next millennium. 
 

The last phase of COREVIP'99 comprised group discussions and presentations. While all groups discussed the Opening Speech, each of the groups was assigned special tasks. Group One deliberated on Regional Cooperation in Graduate Training and Research, while Group Two examined Sub-theme 2 and the short presentations on the Essential Electronic Agricultural Library and Use of ICT in Higher Education. Group Three looked at Sub-theme 3, and short presentations on women in universities and survey of quality assessment and assurance systems in selected institutions, while the last group made a follow-up from the themes of the business session. 
 

Finally, during the plenary session, the participants drew general conclusions and recommendations accruing from the group presentations. The conclusions and recommendations focussed on issues of quality, relevance, funding, equity and regional/international cooperation with the basic aim of formulating strategies for the 21st Century which would revitalize universities in Africa. 

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